Beijing's "12th Five-Year Plan" new energy plan issued in 2015 accounted for 6%

When the 12th five-year plan for new energy at the national level is still pending, there has been a breakthrough in local planning.

Recently, Beijing Municipality has issued "The Development Plan for New Energy and Renewable Energy in the 12th Five-Year Plan Period in Beijing" (hereinafter referred to as the "Planning").

The reporter was informed that this is the first time that Beijing has compiled and issued a special plan for the development of new energy and renewable energy. Beijing is also one of the regions in China that earlier released the "12th Five-Year Plan" for new energy and renewable energy.

In the "Planning", the Beijing Municipal Government proposed that by 2015, the total development and utilization of new and renewable energy resources in Beijing will be 5.5 million tons of standard coal, which will account for about 6% of the city's total energy consumption; the city's new The energy and renewable energy industry realized sales revenue of 100 billion yuan, which is double that of 2010.

According to experts' estimation, the above objectives can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by about 11 million tons and dioxide dioxide by 100,000 tons.

The proportion of new energy and renewable energy has doubled According to the "Beijing 12th Five-Year Plan" Energy Development and Construction Plan announced in August this year, Beijing's total energy consumption in 2010 is 70 million tons of standard coal, including new The share of energy and renewable energy in total energy consumption is 3.2%.

"Now "planning" proposes to increase the proportion of new energy and renewable energy to about 6%, which means that the proportion has doubled. This is a very high goal." Jiang Kejun, a researcher at the National Development and Reform Institute of Energy Analysis of this newspaper, "But this goal is not easy to achieve, because Beijing's conditions for the development of new energy and renewable energy are not particularly prominent."

Jiang Kezhen pointed out to the newspaper that Beijing’s previously forecasted energy consumption demand for 85 million to 95 million tons of standard coal had a target total energy consumption of 90 million tons of standard coal, but in order to achieve the goal of doubling the share of new and renewable energy sources, Beijing wants to control the target of 85 million tons of standard coal as much as possible. "The base of total energy consumption is small, and the proportion of clean energy will increase."

In order to achieve the 6% goal, the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission introduced that in the next five years, Beijing will implement several new energy key utilization projects. Including, in terms of biomass energy resources, the city’s biomass fuel utilization will increase by 100,000 tons, biomass power generation capacity will increase by 200,000 kilowatts, biomass biomass gas users by more than 100,000, and annual biogas production by 3,600 tons. 10,000 cubic meters; in photovoltaics, solar photovoltaic power generation installed capacity of more than 250,000 kilowatts, solar hot water system utilization area of ​​10.5 million square meters; in wind power, the city's wind power installed capacity increased 150,000 kilowatts.

"It's not hard to find that biomass energy is a big challenge, followed by photovoltaics and wind power. I think photovoltaics have a lot of room for development. If the measures are done properly, the installed capacity of photovoltaics will exceed 250,000 kilowatts." Jiang Kezhen analyzed, "When developing wind power, Beijing may consider cooperating with the surrounding areas (such as Zhangjiakou) to develop wind power projects dedicated to Beijing."

Promotion of 30,000 Private New Energy Vehicles at the end of 2012 "Plan" proposes to build Beijing into a nationwide high-end R&D center, high-end demonstration center and high-end manufacturing center for new and renewable energy, to create a new level of new energy and renewable energy in the country. Application model city.

The newspaper was informed that Beijing will focus on improving wind power equipment manufacturing system integration capabilities while consolidating its R&D and high-end manufacturing advantages in the solar field.

According to the person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Beijing will attract wind power R&D and corporate headquarters, and promote the cluster development of key components such as R&D and manufacturing, wind farm development and services, and software development, and will promote the development of 3 MW. The above-mentioned research and development and industrialization of wind power generators, key generator manufacturing technology, wind turbine electrical control technology, core component production process technology, etc., to achieve the localization of key components. Accelerate the research and development of key technologies, such as performance testing and evaluation systems for large-scale wind turbines and industrialization of their equipment.

According to the “Planning”, Beijing will build a new energy space development pattern of “one county, two districts and multiple bases”, namely the construction of a national-level green energy demonstration county in Yanqing, and accelerating the construction of a national PV demonstration area in the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, and actively support it. The districts (counties) with conditions will strive for a national new energy demonstration city and will enlarge and strengthen the three major new energy bases: Yanqing Beijing New Energy Industry Base, Pinggu Green Energy Industrial Base and Daxing New Energy Automobile Industry Base.

At the same time, in the application of new energy, it will be actively promoted in the area of ​​people's livelihood. The Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission proposed that by 2012, municipal parks and 30% affiliated parks will install solar nightscape lights; by 2015, solar water heaters, solar lights, small-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power generation, and solar energy science classrooms will be built in primary and secondary schools. There are 1,000 Sunshine Campuses and other supporting facilities; the "Administrative Measures for the Application of Solar System Building Applications in Beijing Municipality" will be issued as soon as possible, and solar thermal systems will be mandatory for the installation of some newly-built residential houses and old residential complexes.

In addition, the "Planning" also proposes to promote the promotion of 10,000 electric vehicles. “To further promote public transportation, sanitation, and other areas, carry out demonstrations in the area of ​​taxis, and gradually promote the private purchase of electric vehicles, and strive to promote 30,000 new energy vehicles in the private sector in the city by the end of 2012,” said the person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

“Beijing plans to have more than 40,000 civilian electric vehicles in 2015,” an expert close to the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission told the newspaper. “If this goal can be achieved, it will depend on whether electric vehicles can be implemented as quickly as possible. To mature, we must also see whether Beijing's financial subsidy policy is in place."

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