Many people choose to install flooring at home, not just because it adds a touch of elegance and sophistication, but also because it brings warmth and a natural feel to the living space. However, when selecting flooring, most focus on its durability, design, and color. What often gets overlooked are the Other components that come with it—such as adhesives, trim, and underlay—which can have a significant impact on indoor air quality and overall environmental safety.
Environmental Threat One: Floor Adhesive
Most people assume that only the wooden floor itself emits formaldehyde. In reality, during installation, a large amount of floor adhesive is used. This adhesive forms a protective layer between the floorboards, helping to trap any free formaldehyde. However, the environmental safety of the adhesive itself is crucial. High-quality adhesives are expensive, which is why some small businesses or unscrupulous dealers opt for cheaper, lower-quality options. These inferior products may even be sold under misleading labels like “brand-specific†or “all-inclusive,†posing serious health risks to families.
Environmental Threat Two: Baseboards
Another hidden danger comes from baseboards. Many wooden baseboards are glued, veneered, or painted using formaldehyde-based adhesives during production. Unlike the solid surface of the floor, baseboards are more porous and can release formaldehyde over time. This makes them a potential source of indoor air pollution, especially in enclosed spaces where ventilation is limited.
Environmental Threat Three: Underlayment
During the installation of laminate flooring, an underlayment is often placed between the subfloor and the finished floor. This area is rarely noticed, but it can become a breeding ground for bacteria and mold if not properly treated. Using an anti-microbial underlayment is essential to prevent such issues and ensure long-term environmental safety in your home.
Experts warn that many flooring companies take advantage of consumers by focusing solely on the appearance and cost of the flooring while neglecting the importance of eco-friendly accessories. These include adhesives, baseboards, and underlays, all of which can contribute to indoor pollution if not chosen carefully. Consumers should always check that these supporting materials meet national environmental standards and prioritize their health when making purchases.
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