Development history of vitrified tiles

Vitrified bricks were first introduced to China by Italy and Spain in the late 1980s. These countries are considered the birthplace of vitrified tiles, while China has since become the world's largest producer, holding the top position since 1993. Vitrified bricks are known for their smooth surface, ease of cleaning, high strength, resistance to wear and corrosion, and aesthetic appeal. One of the most popular types is the ultra-fine powder brick, which offers excellent visual effects, broad application, and high usage. It is often referred to as the "king of floor tiles." The trend of imitating natural stone textures has been a long-standing direction in the development of vitrified tiles. Over the past two decades, we've witnessed the evolution of "stone-like" designs. Before 1996, the ceramic market was dominated by wear-resistant bricks and glazed tiles. However, the introduction of oozing technology in 1997 marked the beginning of the stone-like tile era. Permeable bricks, especially those with a stone-like texture, gained popularity among consumers. The "Golden Flower Beige" series quickly became a trendsetter and established itself as a representative product in the industry. The name "Golden Flower Beige" was inspired by marble. In 1999, granule technology was widely adopted in the production of vitrified bricks. Combining granule and osmosis technologies made the surface effect of these tiles more realistic, closely resembling natural stone. Granular bricks caused a significant impact in the history of vitrified tiles and helped several leading brands gain recognition. However, the surface effects of etched and granular bricks were still relatively flat, with limited color variation—mainly avoiding red and black tones. The year 2000 marked a turning point in the history of vitrified tiles. The introduction of micronized technology brought a new era of realism in imitation stone effects. Micro-powder bricks not only improved stain resistance but also offered a more layered and realistic look. This innovation shifted the design from a flat appearance to a more three-dimensional and lifelike texture. Vitrified bricks quickly captured the attention of the ceramic market due to their stone-like appearance. In 2005, the maturity of magician fabric technology ushered in the three-dimensional era of vitrified tiles. Xinghui Ceramics, founded in 2003, launched the "Xinghui Stone" line, which became a major focus in the industry and earned widespread recognition. The company emerged as a "dark horse" in the sector. Cao Ruiyuan, the marketing director at Xinghui Ceramics, consistently emphasizes that vitrified tiles should follow the stone-inspired path. Under this philosophy, Xinghui refined its core technology for stone imitation and built a strong reputation in this area. In 2006, the Earth Red Rock series achieved an almost "extreme simulation" of natural stone, with each brick representing a unique precious stone. The "Shishang PATY" series was officially launched, and Xinghui Stone and Dadi Hongyan won awards for outstanding new products in 2005 and 2006, respectively. Products like Earth Red Rock, Xinghui Stone, and Xinghui Jade are celebrated for their strong three-dimensional effect, fine texture, and realistic stone appearance, earning them the title of "three-dimensional vitrified bricks." Their success attracted many well-known ceramic companies to follow suit, signaling the arrival of the three-dimensional era in vitrified tiles.

Chlorophyll Controller

The function of the water quality chlorophyll controller is to monitor and control the concentration of chlorophyll in the water body to maintain the stability and safety of the water quality. It can be connected with a digital Chlorophyll Sensor to continuously monitor the chlorophyll value of water quality. By monitoring the concentration of chlorophyll in the water, the degree of eutrophication of the water body can be assessed, and algae outbreaks in the water body can be detected and warned in time, as well as other pollution sources that may cause eutrophication of the water body. According to the concentration change of chlorophyll, the two relays or 4-20mA current output of the water quality chlorophyll controller can automatically adjust the operating parameters of the water treatment system, such as adjusting the aeration amount, adding chemicals, etc., to maintain the stability and safety of water quality . The water quality Chlorophyll Analyzer can monitor the chlorophyll concentration in the water body, help the farmers to grasp the water quality, take timely measures to adjust the breeding environment, and prevent the deterioration of the water quality from causing harm to the breeding organisms. It can also be used for the management of lakes, rivers and other waters, to monitor the concentration of chlorophyll in the water, to detect and warn of eutrophication in time, so that corresponding management measures can be taken to protect the health of the water ecosystem.

chlorophyll controller, chlorophyll transmitter, online chlorophyll meter

Suzhou Delfino Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. , https://www.daruifuno.com

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