International Energy Network News: Forced by the severe situation of power shortage in some regions, following the increase in electricity prices in more than 10 provinces, the National Development and Reform Commission recently raised the price of electricity in some regions. However, despite the enthusiasm of the power generation companies after the increase in electricity prices, the demand for coal released from them has once again become a major factor in driving up prices. Even industry insiders are concerned that they may enter the “coal price†price rise. The vicious circle also highlights the need to rationalize the urgency of the electricity price formation mechanism as soon as possible.
The latest issue of the Bohai Bohai steam coal price index, which was released on Wednesday, has risen again. This is also the ninth consecutive week that the index has risen and its rate of increase has increased. According to the data, the average price of thermal coal around the Bohai Sea in the current period rose by 7 yuan/ton from the previous period, an increase of 0.85%. In addition to the 5800 kcal thermal coal price, Qinhuangdao Port coal price rose by 10 yuan/ton, while the remaining coal prices rose by 5 yuan/ton, again refreshing the high value in the past two years.
Li Xuegang, deputy general manager of Qinhuangdao Coal Trading Market, believes that the recent news that some areas may increase the on-grid tariffs has stimulated the enthusiasm for supply and demand of coal in coastal areas; some domestic inland provinces and provinces have restricted coal outbound measures, disguisedly increasing the consumption of coal resources in coastal areas. The demand; and the main port coal stocks slowed recovery, inventory levels continue to be low and other factors, have led to the recent increase in market prices of thermal coal.
He also said that the increasingly severe “power shortage†situation has further boosted the market’s expectation of thermal coal demand and price increase. The current Bohai Bohai Thermal Coal Price Index shows that the supply and demand of thermal coal in the market in this region continues. "Seller's market" feature, supply and demand continue to remain active.
The continuous rise in coal prices is continuously engulfing the effect of the increase in on-grid electricity prices this round, which also highlights the limitations of this measure. On the other hand, due to concerns about inflationary pressures, the retail price of terminals has not been adjusted at the same time, which also means that it cannot form a constraint on the rebound of electricity consumption in high energy-consuming industries.
In addition to the urgent need to resolve the contradiction between coal and electricity, the huge differences in profit between power generation, transmission and distribution also highlight the pain of the system. Despite the accusations of huge profits from the power grid, Zhang Haiyang, head of the China Electric Power Enterprises Federation’s external relations department, recently stated that grid revenue only accounts for 28% of the industry, and the net assets return rate of power grid companies is only 4.5% far below the average level of industrial enterprises. There is a lot of money.
However, in the eyes of some people in the industry, it is an indisputable fact that the difference between the power purchase and sale price received by the power grid is too large. Fan Bi, deputy director general of the Policy Research Office of the State Council, believes that the main source of income for power grid companies is the price difference between the on-grid tariff and the sales price, and the current situation is that the power purchase and sale difference received by the power grid is excessive. The on-grid tariff of most domestic companies is 0.3-0.4 yuan/kWh, while the actual cost of electricity in the eastern industry is 2-3 times the on-grid tariff, and commercial electricity is generally more than 1 yuan. Such a high price difference, in addition to reasonable transmission and distribution costs, many from the cross-subsidy can not be explained and the various forms of fare increase in sales, these have considerable room for compression.
Han Xiaoping believes that the power grid company itself is a monopoly operation and lacks supervision. Even if the disclosure is a profit rate, the data is also lack of trust. The fundamental reason for the current power shortage is the stagnation of the power system reform. The problem is that the grid monopoly has blocked resource allocation.
Zhou Yanchang, analyst of the power industry of Huatai United Securities, said that it is very necessary to straighten out the electricity price formation mechanism at this stage. This is an important means to increase the enthusiasm of the power generation enterprises. He also said that the rationalization of the electricity price system must also balance the electricity prices between residents and industrial electricity, between industries, and between regions, so as to maximize output.
The latest issue of the Bohai Bohai steam coal price index, which was released on Wednesday, has risen again. This is also the ninth consecutive week that the index has risen and its rate of increase has increased. According to the data, the average price of thermal coal around the Bohai Sea in the current period rose by 7 yuan/ton from the previous period, an increase of 0.85%. In addition to the 5800 kcal thermal coal price, Qinhuangdao Port coal price rose by 10 yuan/ton, while the remaining coal prices rose by 5 yuan/ton, again refreshing the high value in the past two years.
Li Xuegang, deputy general manager of Qinhuangdao Coal Trading Market, believes that the recent news that some areas may increase the on-grid tariffs has stimulated the enthusiasm for supply and demand of coal in coastal areas; some domestic inland provinces and provinces have restricted coal outbound measures, disguisedly increasing the consumption of coal resources in coastal areas. The demand; and the main port coal stocks slowed recovery, inventory levels continue to be low and other factors, have led to the recent increase in market prices of thermal coal.
He also said that the increasingly severe “power shortage†situation has further boosted the market’s expectation of thermal coal demand and price increase. The current Bohai Bohai Thermal Coal Price Index shows that the supply and demand of thermal coal in the market in this region continues. "Seller's market" feature, supply and demand continue to remain active.
The continuous rise in coal prices is continuously engulfing the effect of the increase in on-grid electricity prices this round, which also highlights the limitations of this measure. On the other hand, due to concerns about inflationary pressures, the retail price of terminals has not been adjusted at the same time, which also means that it cannot form a constraint on the rebound of electricity consumption in high energy-consuming industries.
In addition to the urgent need to resolve the contradiction between coal and electricity, the huge differences in profit between power generation, transmission and distribution also highlight the pain of the system. Despite the accusations of huge profits from the power grid, Zhang Haiyang, head of the China Electric Power Enterprises Federation’s external relations department, recently stated that grid revenue only accounts for 28% of the industry, and the net assets return rate of power grid companies is only 4.5% far below the average level of industrial enterprises. There is a lot of money.
However, in the eyes of some people in the industry, it is an indisputable fact that the difference between the power purchase and sale price received by the power grid is too large. Fan Bi, deputy director general of the Policy Research Office of the State Council, believes that the main source of income for power grid companies is the price difference between the on-grid tariff and the sales price, and the current situation is that the power purchase and sale difference received by the power grid is excessive. The on-grid tariff of most domestic companies is 0.3-0.4 yuan/kWh, while the actual cost of electricity in the eastern industry is 2-3 times the on-grid tariff, and commercial electricity is generally more than 1 yuan. Such a high price difference, in addition to reasonable transmission and distribution costs, many from the cross-subsidy can not be explained and the various forms of fare increase in sales, these have considerable room for compression.
Han Xiaoping believes that the power grid company itself is a monopoly operation and lacks supervision. Even if the disclosure is a profit rate, the data is also lack of trust. The fundamental reason for the current power shortage is the stagnation of the power system reform. The problem is that the grid monopoly has blocked resource allocation.
Zhou Yanchang, analyst of the power industry of Huatai United Securities, said that it is very necessary to straighten out the electricity price formation mechanism at this stage. This is an important means to increase the enthusiasm of the power generation enterprises. He also said that the rationalization of the electricity price system must also balance the electricity prices between residents and industrial electricity, between industries, and between regions, so as to maximize output.
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